South Beach balcony

Terri

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SouthBeachbalcony-lith.JPG





8x10" silver gelatin print (using lith developer), from an infrared (Kodak HIE) negative.
 
That’s a monochromatic beauty, Terri! The shadows add a lot to the composition. Pardon my ignorance, but what does the infrared aspect mean?
 
Thank you, Donna! The film was infrared, which is basically a black and white film coated with an emulsion that can record light that's beyond what the human eye can see. You use a deep red filter over your lens to block out visible light, while letting more infrared light enter and hit the film plane. Foliage generally turns white and skies turn black.

This negative could make a darkroom print that would look good just in black and white, with those infrared effects. But I decided to make this particular print with a special lith developer, which caused the color shift.

Lith prints are freaky because the chemistry turns regular black and white silver gelatin paper into something colorful just by developing it in the tray, no added toner or dyes.

In other words: darkroom fun for geeks like me! 😆
 
Jennie, Snoball - thank you both so much! ❤️ Happy you like it!
 
Thanks so much for the explanation, Terri. It seems that this kind of photography allows you to be both scientist and artist! I love how you can manipulate an image so that it becomes a work of art that definitely shows the artist's hand.
 
Wayne, thank you! 😊

Donna, I really appreciate your comments. I do love working in the darkroom and doing "stuff." 🤣
 
There are more than one technical elements used here: the infrared film, the red filter, the lith developer on print paper. Each one can be used alone to give some 'unusual'/creative result.

The infrared negative film accentuates higher temperature objects compared to cooler ones.

The deep red filter blocks blue light, leaving mostly red and infrared to reach the film. This gives a tone balance that is strange and unexpected compared to what the human eye is able to catch. A deep red filter can be used with regular panchromatic negatives too, making red flowers to look almost white on the prints, with a contrast higher than usual. Another interesting use for the deep red filter can be in taking photos in the fog, with a longer pose time. It helps revealing image parts from far away, that are invisible to the eye due to the fog. This is because infrared is less disturbed by the humidity that the visible light spectra.

The lith developer is associated to high contrast images, ideally only 2-tone (black and white without intermediate/grey). However from my experience that 2-tone only image could be achieved with special high contrast 'lith' films that are/were used in graphic arts. I did some experiments in the past (long ago), with a special lithography developer (Agfa HC10), highly alcaline, together with the Agfaortho 25 professional film (35mm) as well as usual panchromatic film (perhaps Agfapan professional 100 or 25). The result was a somehow higher contrast negative. Especially with Agfaortho that was an all-clear base film (not milky one as other negatives), I remember a remaining warm tone on the gelatin.

Your print includes all three techniques. What is directly lit by the sunlight appears almost white. The infrared film makes this and the red filter helps. The lith developer seems to leave that pink tone on the printing paper (perhaps associated to a longer processing time ? ). The result is this lovely photo!
:)
 
Nice to read your expanded comments, Classic! Yes, lots of films produce negatives that can work well for the lith process.

It's fun, isn't it? :)
 
Wow! So incredibly stunning! ...aesthetically simple, yet arresting. How do you do it? It blows my mind you good photographers--knowing just what to take a picture of, then having the skills to do all the technical stuff in the darkroom. You are so good! ♥️
 
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